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When is your customer not your own?

by Mark Price on May 7, 2012

Q: When is your customer not your own?

car dealership A: When that customer also is your dealer’s customer.

Manufacturers have been struggling for years to find ways to build relationships with customers who purchase their products. The challenge is always that those customers do not purchase products directly from the manufacturers; rather, they by directly from dealers who then have the relationship with the customer.

Ultimately what lies behind manufacturers attempts to build relationships with customers is channel conflict.

The dealer is afraid that the manufacturer will build a relationship with the customer thus making the dealer’s customer relationship less important or irrelevant. In addition, the dealer is also afraid that the manufacturer may steer customers to other dealers, or entice them to purchase less profitable products.

The other party in this relationship — the manufacturer — is concerned that the dealer may not represent their products well, may steer those customers to competitive products, or sell a mix of products that do not maximize the manufacturer’s profit margin. Does that sound familiar?

In addition, the dealer knows that the manufacturer obtains and controls leads. The dealer is concerned that the leads may go to their competition, and that the leads they receive may not be high quality, requiring extensive effort from the dealer sales team without any achieving sales results.

So given this maze of concerns and conflicts, should the manufacturer simply give up and rely on product development and mass advertising to generate overall business growth?

Many manufacturers have taken this point of view. However, those companies acknowledge the inherent conflict and deal with it directly will be the ones that win.

Ultimately, both the problem and solution lie with data.

Leading manufacturers who are building close relationships with their dealers are obtaining, using, and sharing customer data in transparent, new ways. The best manufacturers are characterized by 3 common approaches to reducing or eliminating channel conflict with their dealers:

1. Agreements are made between companies and their dealers to share data transparently. The dealer agrees to share transaction data on the company’s products and how those products compare to the competition. The manufacturer agrees to share leads, lead conversion and dealer performance with the dealers, compared to competition.
2. The manufacturer provides their dealers with technology that an individual dealer would never be able to afford on their own, enabling those dealers to engage with their customers across multiple channels. Dealers are equipped to build their own brands within a consistent structure provided by the company.
3. Marketing initiatives from the manufacturer are measured consistently and the results are shared with the dealers–both the good results and the failures.

Trust is not something that is built overnight; rather, it is cultivated consistently over months and years. The development and sharing of customer data between manufacturers and dealers provides the framework for that trust, accountability and transparency.

If you are not working aggressively to build that trust with your dealers, your competition probably is.



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What if the way you were thinking about your buyer’s sales process was fundamentally wrong?

With the growing influence of the web on purchase decisions, particularly for high–risk or complex business–to–business sales, the traditional way of thinking about the purchase process no longer applies.

Begin with one key fact: 74% of purchasers conduct research on the internet before they even contact a company for the 1st time.

We all know that; don’t we research before buying a bike, a car, a house, personal insurance and so on?

The larger the dollar amount, and the greater the risk, the more research we will do before we contact a providing company. One of the reasons why is because we fundamentally don’t trust advertising or sales anymore. Now, that may be a difficult fact for salespeople to understand, yet by understanding it they can become even more effective than before.

The goal for us when we conduct our research is to obtain independent assessments of different products and unbiased answers to the critical questions that we have. Armored with that information, we then feel prepared to engage in the selling process. We find that information on Facebook, customer reviews, Twitter, independent web reviewers and so on. Not to mention our friends — now we can do a “shout-out” and ask our network if they have experience or learnings from buying the specific product or service. Not only do we seek independence information prior to the sales process; in fact, we will go back over and over again to the web to provide confirming or disconfirming data as we engage with company salespeople and then present that information to influencers in our lives.

Word of mouth was always there — but before the internet it was slow, sequential and difficult to find. Not anymore. The insights come as fast as a Google search, and are considered far more credible than anything a salesperson can offer.

So if you are in a business–2–business complex selling environment, how can you use this insight to your full advantage?

  1. Create the right content.  Remember, you have some deep-seated expertise in your category.  What are the key questions that your prospects need answered?  What questions “trip them up,” so that they never seem to get to a decision?  You know these questions and you know the answers.  Write it.  As Joe Friday said, “just the facts, ma’am,” no spin, just the unvarnished truth.  Now, the truth can lead to your product, that is fine, but you have to earn trust with content, remember that,
  2. Find the right content.  If others have written the answers to your prospects’ questions, that is fine too.  In fact, if they are unbiased (e.g. industry analysts) then even better.  Bring that information to your prospects and you bring the credibility of those outside sources with you.
  3. Stop selling.  I have not lost my mind — listen to me.  Your prospect does NOT want to be sold, and all the transparency of the Web is out to get you.  Anything you say or write can be instantly validated, and if you spin it, you will get caught.  Rather than sell, fill the information needs of your prospects, earn trust and the sales will come to you.
  4. Measure, measure, measure.  As opposed to white papers and trade shows, it is very easy to measure the impact of good content.  Simply put, does your prospect read the materials and do those materials fill their information gaps and move them along to the next question and eventually on to a sale?  Email and web analytics are your friend in this process.  So is Marketing, since content-based selling is essentially where Marketing meets Sales to drive revenue.
Albert Einstein is attributed to have said that insanity is doing the same thing over again and expecting different results.  If you think your sales process has become more complex, it has.  Your customer has changed — they now have access to all the information you do, and maybe even more.  You can either influence the information your prospect consumes, or get blown along with it.
“Stop the insanity” and become the content supply and assist your prospects to answer their questions.  Your result will be trust, and the sale.
This blog post is strongly influenced by a presentation that Ardath Albee gave at Content Marketing World, 2011.


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